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- HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO FULL SIZE
- HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO MANUAL
- HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO FULL
The Notes and bibliography system is often applied when dealing with subjects under humanities such as arts, history, and literature. This list provides all the bibliographic information. Apart from that, we also have a reference list where all the in-text citations are transferred to. This system incorporates in-text citations where the last name of the author and the year of publication is included all enclosed in parenthesis. The author-date system is commonly used when dealing with sciences and social sciences.
HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO MANUAL
There are two main cite styles in the Chicago manual of style namely Author-date and notes and bibliography. Tips on Using Chicago Manual Style of Citation Understanding basic of Chicago manual of style Tips on Using Chicago Manual Style of Citation.733), unless the passage quoted is from an older work where idiosyncrasies of spelling are generally preserved. Most notably, and different than other citation styles, obvious typographic errors may be corrected silently (without comment or sic - see p. 710-711)Ĭhicago style allows minor changes to quotations in specific situations. Block quotations are not enclosed by quotation marks, begin on a new line, and are indented.Ī quotation of 2 or more paragraphs should be set off as a block quotation. Run in quotes are incorporated into the surrounding text and enclosed in quotation marks, "like this."Ī quotation of a hundred words of more (at least 6-8 lines of text) can generally be set off as a block quotation. In incorporating quotations into a text, phrase the surrounding sentence in such a way that the quoted words fit logically and grammatically. 708-738) of the Chicago Manual offers recommendations and guidelines for incorporating words quoted from other sources. When the note entry includes a URL that must be broken at the end of a line, the break should be made after a colon of double slash (//) before a single slash (/), a tilde (~), a period, a comma, a hyphen, an underline (_), a question mark, a number sign, or a percent symbol or before or after an equal sign or an ampersand (p.
HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO FULL
When citing the same source in multiple footnotes one after the other, cite the source in full the first time, and then use the abbreviated form for all subsequent citations until another source is cited (p. Salman Rushdie, The Ground Beneath Her Feet (New York: Henry Holt, 1999), 25.Ģ. Valerie Bunce, "Rethinking Recent Democritization: Lessons from the Postcommunist Experience," World Politics 55, no. Check with your instructor to determine whether this shortened form is acceptable. The shortened form should include just enough information to remind readers of the full title or lead them to the bibliography usually the last name of the author(s), the key words of the main title, and the page number. The first note referring to a work must be a full note, but subsequent citations for that same work can be shortened. Use your word processor's "footnote" feature to assist with formatting. Notes should be numbered consecutively, beginning with 1 (p.
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HOW TO MAKE A FOOTNOTE CHICAGO FULL SIZE
751).Īt the bottom of the page, the note numbers are normally full size and followed by a period (p. Note numbers in text are set as superscript numbers (p.
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Numbers in parentheses refer to specific pages in the Chicago 17th Edition manual.